My VisionOS App (Travel Immersive) has two interface windows: a main 2D interface window and a 3D Earth window. If the user first closes the main interface window and then the Earth window, clicking the app icon again will only launch the Earth window while failing to display the main interface window. However, if the user closes the Earth window first and then the main interface window, the app restarts normally.
Below is the code of
import SwiftUI
@main
struct Travel_ImmersiveApp: App {
@StateObject private var appModel = AppModel()
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup(id: "MainWindow") {
ContentView()
.environmentObject(appModel)
.onDisappear {
appModel.closeEarthWindow = true
}
}
.windowStyle(.automatic)
.defaultSize(width: 1280, height: 825)
WindowGroup(id: "Earth") {
if !appModel.closeEarthWindow {
Globe3DView()
.environmentObject(appModel)
.onDisappear {
appModel.isGlobeWindowOpen = false
}
} else {
EmptyView() // 关闭时渲染空视图
}
}
.windowStyle(.volumetric)
.defaultSize(width: 0.8, height: 0.8, depth: 0.8, in: .meters)
ImmersiveSpace(id: "ImmersiveView") {
ImmersiveView()
.environmentObject(appModel)
}
}
}
General
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Hi, I'm working on a VisionOS app and would like to integrate Background Assets to download large files after the app is installed.
I'm wondering what would happen if the user takes off the headset while a background asset is being downloaded. Would it continue downloading or would the download be stopped/paused?
I was looking for a way to download large assets while the user is not wearing the Vision Pro, is there any other alternative?
Thanks in advance.
Hello everyone
I would like to create my own spatial video on my Apple Vision Pro. According to all the documentation from Apple, this requires two camera angles that enhance the spatial perception. I have purchased the Enterprise license with main camera access for this purpose. However, this only gives me access to the left main camera of the glasses. Is there a way to access the right camera as well? Or is the one camera image enough to create a spatial video by splitting the image, for example?
I am open to any help and ideas. My goal is to create the video with the cameras on the glasses, not externally.
My app for framing and arranging pictures from Photos on visionOS allows users to write the arrangements they create to .reality files using RealityKit entity.write(to:) that they then display to customers on their websites. This works perfectly on visionOS 2, but fails with a fatal protection error on visionOS 26 beta 1 and beta 2 when write(to:) attempts to write to its internal cache:
2025-06-29 14:03:04.688 Failed to write reality file Error Domain=RERealityFileWriterErrorDomain Code=10 "Could not create parent folders for file path /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/81E1DDC4-331F-425D-919B-3AB87390479A/Library/Caches/com.GeorgePurvis.Photography.FrameItVision/RealityFileBundleZippingTmp_A049685F-C9B2-479B-890D-CF43D13B60E9/41453BC9-26CB-46C5-ADBE-C0A50253EC27."
UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Could not create parent folders for file path /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/81E1DDC4-331F-425D-919B-3AB87390479A/Library/Caches/com.GeorgePurvis.Photography.FrameItVision/RealityFileBundleZippingTmp_A049685F-C9B2-479B-890D-CF43D13B60E9/41453BC9-26CB-46C5-ADBE-C0A50253EC27.}
Has anyone else encountered this problem? Do you have a workaround? Have you filed a feedback?
ChatGPT analysis of the error and my code reports:
Why there is no workaround
• entity.write(to:) is a black box — you cannot override where it builds its staging bundle
• it always tries to create those random folders itself
• you cannot supply a parent or working directory to RealityFileWriter
• so if the system fails to create that folder, you cannot patch it
👉 This is why you see a fatal error with no recovery.
See also feedbacks: FB18494954, FB18036627, FB18063766
I'm playing about with the hand tracking systems in reality kit / Vision Pro
I thought it would be interesting if I could attach a virtual object to a hand when the hand is gripping (thought it would be fun to attach a basic cylinder to mimic a wand from Harry Potter)
I'm able to detect when the user is gripping but having trouble placing an object as though it's within the hand.
The simplest version of this is using an AnchorEntity pointing to the user's palm which kind of works, but quickly breaks the illusion when you rotate the wrist or hand.
It seems as though I will have to roll my own anchor entity using the various points of the user's hand and I thought calculating some median point between the thumb and little finger tips would be a good start but it's proven a little difficult as we need both rotation and position.
I'm already out of my depth with reality kit and matrices (and thanks to ChatGPT) I have some code, but as soon as I apply the position manually (as opposed to a hand anchor entity) it fails to render on the user's hand.
It feels like this should already have been something someone has looked in to, any ideas on what might be the issue here?
Note: HandTrackingSystem.handTracking is a HandTrackingProvider()
guard let anchors = HandTrackingSystem.handTracking.latestAnchors.leftHand else {
return
}
if
let thumb = anchors.handSkeleton?.joint(.thumbTip),
let little = anchors.handSkeleton?.joint(.littleFingerTip)
{
let thumbPos = simd_make_float3(thumb.anchorFromJointTransform.columns.3)
let littlePos = simd_make_float3(little.anchorFromJointTransform.columns.3)
let midPos = (thumbPos + littlePos) / 2
let direction = normalize(littlePos - thumbPos)
let rotation = simd_quatf(from: [0, 1, 0], to: direction)
wandEntity.transform.translation = midPos
wandEntity.transform.rotation = rotation
content.add(wandEntity)
}
Hello since updating to beta 3 the sculpting sample app doesn't work it crashes on running.
seems to be something in AnchorEntity or AccessoryAnchoringSource
Referenced from: <00B81486-1A74-30A0-B75B-4B39E3AF57DF> /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/3D2EBF59-19F0-4BF4-8567-6962AA36A2C6/delete.app/delete.debug.dylib
Expected in: <BAA9B221-78A1-3B99-AA2F-B8DFCD179FC7> /System/Library/Frameworks/RealityFoundation.framework/RealityFoundation
I have been experimenting with the Hello World sample app from https://developer.apple.com/documentation/visionos/world and I came across behavior that appears inconsistent with user-facing documentation describing the device controls at https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/apple-vision-pro/tan1e2a29e00/visionos
I tried pressing simulator's "Home" button while "Objects in Orbit" immersive space was presented alongside with the main application window. According to user documentation, pressing Digital Crown should take the user directly to Home View. In my test a single press only dismissed the immersive space, I needed another press to "exit" the app and go to Home View.
Is this behavior expected? I am assuming that "Home" button in the simulator behaves as if the user pressed Digital Crown on the device, I don't have access to the actual hardware.
Seeing this magical sand table, the unfolding and folding effects are similar to spreading out cards, which is very interesting. But I don't know how to achieve it. I want to see if there are any ways to achieve this effect and give some ideas. May I ask if this effect can be achieved under the existing API
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
How do you call the effect where the edges around the central image gradually become transparent? This effect is also seen when viewing immersive mode of spatial photos in Vision Pro. How can I achieve this effect using SwiftUI or ShaderGraph? I want to use this effect when displaying images in my app.
I have discovered that RemoteImmersiveSpace is limited to utilizing the structure of the CompositorContent protocol, precluding direct invocation of RealityView. Consequently, I am interested in understanding the appropriate method for integrating CompositorContent within RemoteImmersiveSpace. Thanks.
Hello,
I'm working with the new PortalComponent introduced in visionOS 2.0, and I've encountered some issues when transitioning entities between virtual and real-world spaces using crossingMode.
Specifically:
Lighting inconsistency: When CG content (ModelEntities with PhysicallyBasedMaterial) crosses the portal from virtual space into the real environment, the way light reflects on the objects changes noticeably. This causes a jarring visual effect, as the same material appears differently depending on the space it's in.
Unnatural transition visuals: During the transition, the CG models often appear to "emerge from the wall," especially when crossing from virtual to real. This ruins the immersive illusion and feels visually unnatural.
IBL adjustment attempts: I’ve tried adding an ImageBasedLightComponent to the world entity, and while it slightly improves the lighting consistency, the issue still remains to a noticeable degree.
My goal is to create a seamless visual experience when CG entities cross between spaces, without sudden lighting shifts or immersion-breaking geometry reveals.
Has anyone else experienced similar issues?
Is there a recommended setup or workaround to better control lighting and visual fidelity when using crossingMode with portals in visionOS 2.0?
Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you!
Hi I am trying to implement something simple as people can share their Spatial Photos with others (just like this post). I encountered the same issue with him, but his answer doesn't help me out here.
Briefly speaking, I am using CGImgaeSoruce to extract paired leftImage and rightImage from one fetched spatial photo
let photos = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: .image, options: nil)
// enumerating photos ....
if asset.mediaSubtypes.contains(PHAssetMediaSubtype.spatialMedia) {
spatialAsset = asset
}
// other code show below
I can fetch left and right images from native Spatial Photo (taken by Apple Vision Pro or iPhone 15+), but it didn't work on generated spatial photo (2D -> 3D feat in Photos).
// imageCount is 1 when it comes to generated spatial photo
let imageCount = CGImageSourceGetCount(source)
I searched over the net and someone says the generated version is having a depth image instead of left/right pair. But still I cannot extract any depth image from imageSource.
The full code below, the imagePair extraction will stop at "no groups found":
func extractPairedImage(phAsset: PHAsset, completion: @escaping (StereoImagePair?) -> Void) {
let options = PHImageRequestOptions()
options.isNetworkAccessAllowed = true
options.deliveryMode = .highQualityFormat
options.resizeMode = .none
options.version = .original
return PHImageManager.default().requestImageDataAndOrientation(for: phAsset, options: options) {
imageData, _, _, _ in
guard let imageData,
let imageSource = CGImageSourceCreateWithData(imageData as CFData, nil)
else {
completion(nil)
return
}
let stereoImagePair = stereoImagePair(from: imageSource)
completion(stereoImagePair)
}
}
}
func stereoImagePair(from source: CGImageSource) -> StereoImagePair? {
guard let properties = CGImageSourceCopyProperties(source, nil) as? [CFString: Any] else {
return nil
}
let imageCount = CGImageSourceGetCount(source)
print(String(format: "%d images found", imageCount))
guard let groups = properties[kCGImagePropertyGroups] as? [[CFString: Any]] else {
/// function returns here
print("no groups found")
return nil
}
guard
let stereoGroup = groups.first(where: {
let groupType = $0[kCGImagePropertyGroupType] as! CFString
return groupType == kCGImagePropertyGroupTypeStereoPair
})
else {
return nil
}
guard let leftIndex = stereoGroup[kCGImagePropertyGroupImageIndexLeft] as? Int,
let rightIndex = stereoGroup[kCGImagePropertyGroupImageIndexRight] as? Int,
let leftImage = CGImageSourceCreateImageAtIndex(source, leftIndex, nil),
let rightImage = CGImageSourceCreateImageAtIndex(source, rightIndex, nil),
let leftProperties = CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex(source, leftIndex, nil),
let rightProperties = CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex(source, rightIndex, nil)
else {
return nil
}
return (leftImage, rightImage, self.identifier)
}
Any suggestion? Thanks
visionOS 2.4
One of the most common ways to provide a window size in visionOS is to use the defaultSize scene modifier.
WindowGroup(id: "someID") {
SomeView()
}
.defaultSize(CGSize(width: 600, height: 600))
Starting in visionOS 26, using this has a side effect. visionOS 26 will restore windows that have been locked in place or snapped to surfaces. If a user has manually adjusted the size of a locked/snapped window, the users size is only restore in some cases.
Manual resize respected
Leaving a room and returning later
Taking the headset off and putting it back on later
Manual resize NOT respected
Device restart. In this case, the window is reopened where it was locked, but the size is set back to the values passed to defaultSize. The manual resizing adjustments the user has made are lost. This is counter to how all other windows and widgets work.
I reported this last month (FB18429638), but haven't heard back if this is a bug or intended behavior.
Questions
What is the best way to provide a default window size that will only be used when opening new windows–and not used during scene restoration?
Should we try to keep track of window size after users adjust them and save that somewhere?
If this is intended behavior, can someone please update the docs accordingly?
I am trying to get the new PresentationComponent working in VisionOS26 as seen in this WWDC video:
https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2025/274/?time=962 (18:29 minutes into video)
Here is some other example code but it doesn't work either: https://stepinto.vision/devlogs/project-graveyard-devlog-002/
My simple Text view (that I am adding as a PresentationComponent) does not appear in my RealityView even though the entity is found. Here is a simple example built from an Xcode immersive view default project:
struct ImmersiveView: View {
@Environment(AppModel.self) var appModel
var body: some View {
RealityView { content in
// Add the initial RealityKit content
if let immersiveContentEntity = try? await Entity(named: "Immersive", in: realityKitContentBundle) {
content.add(immersiveContentEntity)
if let materializedImmersiveContentEntity = try? await Entity(named: "Test", in: realityKitContentBundle) {
content.add(materializedImmersiveContentEntity)
var presentation = PresentationComponent(
configuration: .popover(arrowEdge: .bottom),
content: Text("Hello, World!")
.foregroundColor(.red)
)
presentation.isPresented = true
materializedImmersiveContentEntity.components.set(presentation)
}
}
}
}
}
Here is the Apple reference: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/realitykit/presentationcomponent
I am develop visionOS app. I am now very interested in Metal and Compositor Services, but I have not explored them in depth. I know that Metal has a higher degree of control freedom. I am wondering if using Compositor Services will have fewer functions than RealityKit in AR technology (such as scene reconstruction and understanding, hover effect, etc.).
Similar to the visionOS Spatial Gallery app, I'm developing a visionOS app that will show spatial photos and videos. Is it possible to re-create the horizontal (or a vertical) scrolling functionality that shows spatial photos and spatial video previews? Does the Spatial Gallery app use private APIs to create this functionality? I've been looking at the Quick Look documentation and have been able to use the PreviewApplication to show a single preview, but do not see anything for a collection of files as the Spatial Gallery app presents in the scrolling view. Any insights or direction on how this may be done is greatly appreciated.
Hello again!
So, I am trying my best to figure out how to get a simple, fully Immersive scene that is navigable via the PS5 controller to work on Vision Pro. I am even using ChatGPT (both externally AND in Xcode when it makes fix recommendations) however, I seem to be moving around in circles, having to constantly send error messages back to ChatGPT, then try the new "confirmed to work" fixed code, only to have more errors. I also have explicitly let the AI know that I'm using all the current betas, only to learn there has been lots of stuff deprecated (of course!).
This is my initial query to ChatGPT:
"How can I create a fully immersive VR experience for Apple Vision Pro, using a PS5 game controller to navigate the user via first person view through a 3d scene?"
And then down the rabbit hole the past few days. Seriously, I thought AI was supposed to be helpful! LOL
Per Xcode logs, I'm seeing thumbstick movement, but simply cannot get the camera to move. Is this even possible?! Is it a camera defined in Reality Composer Pro? Or, does it need to be defined outside. I'm trying to follow along with the AI, but it seems to go back and forth with different solutions. Here is the latest it's spitting out:
__
Thanks for this super clear log — and you’re absolutely right: the gamepad input is working, CameraRoot is moving as expected… but your actual camera view is not changing.
This strongly suggests the issue is that RealityKit is not using your custom camera (PerspectiveCameraComponent) for rendering the view.
⸻
🔍 What’s happening
Even though CameraRoot is moving (with correct logs), RealityKit will default to its own internal camera unless:
1. You explicitly assign your camera entity to be the one used, or
2. Your camera is the only one and RealityKit picks it up automatically.
But in visionOS 2.0 / Xcode 26, there seems to be a bug or behavior change where RealityKit no longer auto-uses your custom PerspectiveCameraComponent in RealityView unless it’s:
• properly set with content.camera, or
• part of a .usda/Reality Composer camera hierarchy that’s already active.
Unfortunately:
🟥 RealityView.camera = .entity(cameraRoot)
❌ Is no longer allowed (we confirmed this breaks with a type error)
⸻
✅ The Reliable Workaround: Attach your camera to the Immersive scene itself
Since we’re loading a .usda scene (Reality Composer Pro), here’s the most reliable path forward:
✔️ Option A: Embed your camera into the Reality Composer Pro scene
1. Open your Reality Composer Pro scene
2. Add a Camera entity directly in your Immersive.usda scene
3. Name it something like "PlayerCamera"
4. Position it at [0, 1.6, 0]
5. Leave it selected as the default camera
Then in your Swift code:
• Find the camera entity with .findEntity(named:)
• Move that entity instead of creating a new one.
⸻
✔️ Option B: Force RealityKit to use your custom camera (via transform parenting)
Since direct camera assignment is unavailable, we can use a trick:
Move the whole RealityView scene via a parent entity with a camera.
But let’s go with Option A, since you’ve already got a Reality Composer Pro scene.
__
Can any developer over there can make a suggestion on how to move forward? I JUST want to create a sandbox template so I can start exploring 3d scenes created in Maya and sent over to headset. I'll deal with animation next, but come on, why is this so difficult to get working? I'm not a programmer, but have been trying to wrap my head around Xcode and SwiftUI. This needs to be much simpler. Or, you need to provide us creatives with better sample templates and non programmer speak on how to set this up properly. Ideally, you HIRE us 3d professionals to work side by side with the programmers to help make these tools useable - especially Reality Composer Pro. Seriously, I am making a concerted effort to use the native tools, even though I would love to be porting Unreal Engine scenes over.
If anyone can help point me in the right direction, coming from a 3D Creator/Animator/Modeler perspective, I, and my fellow peers in the XR/AR/VR community would greatly appreciate it. Thank you.
Hi guys,
I noticed that Apple created a really engaging visual effect for browsing spatial videos in the app. The video appears embedded in glass panel with glowing edges and even shows a parallax effect as you move around. When I tried to display the stereo video using RealityView, however, the video entity always floats above the panel.
May I ask how does VisionOS implement this effect? Is there any approach to achieve this effect or example code I can use in my own code.
Thanks!
Hello everyone,
I am currently developing an experience for visionOS using RealityKit and I would like to achieve volumetric light effects, such as visible light rays or shafts through fog or dust.
I found this GitHub project: https://github.com/robcupisz/LightShafts, which demonstrates the kind of visual style I am aiming for. I would like to know if there is a way to create similar effects using RealityKit on visionOS.
So far, I have experimented with DirectionalLight, SpotLight, ImageBasedLight, and custom materials (e.g., additive blending on translucent meshes), but none of these approaches can replicate the volumetric light shaft look shown in the repository above.
Questions:
Is there a recommended technique or workaround in RealityKit to simulate light shafts or volumetric lighting?
Is creating a custom mesh (e.g., cone or volume geometry with gradient alpha and additive blending) the only feasible method?
Are there any examples, best practices, or sample projects from Apple or other developers that showcase a similar visual style?
Any advice or hints would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance!
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
Tags:
RealityKit
Reality Composer Pro
Shader Graph Editor
visionOS
I've got an Immersive scene that I want to be able to bring additional users into via SharePlay where each user would be able to see (and hopefully interact) with the Immersive scene. How does one implement that?